Bitcoin and the Anticipated September CPI: What to Expect
Bitcoin’s market is currently on edge as it prepares for the release of the September US Consumer Price Index (CPI) scheduled for October 24. This CPI will be the first critical economic data point since the federal government shut down commenced, making it particularly significant. According to analysts at The Kobeissi Letter, this release is noteworthy not only because it is the first CPI to come out on a Friday since January 2018, but also because it occurs just days before the Federal Reserve’s next meeting on October 29. Given that the Labor Department has suspended all other major data releases during the shutdown, this CPI report will serve as the Federal Reserve’s only key gauge of inflation.
Recent economic indicators reveal that inflation in the U.S. registered at 2.9% in August, a slight increase from July’s 2.7%. Economic forecasts from Wells Fargo suggest that the CPI reading for September might edge up to 3.1%, which still falls within a range indicative of gradual disinflation. Analysts expect core prices—numbers that exclude volatile food and energy costs—to remain stable. This easing of inflationary pressures is noteworthy, as it suggests that rates may not need to rise significantly in the near future.
With these expectations, the broader financial markets are taking defensive positions, anticipating potential rate cuts from the Federal Reserve. Using data from the CME FedWatch Tool, traders are currently pricing in a 99% probability that the Fed will announce a rate reduction in its October 29 meeting, with an 85% chance of another cut in December. A softer CPI reading would likely solidify this outlook, which in turn may weaken the dollar. Conversely, if results exceed expectations and show hotter inflation, speculation regarding rate hikes could resurface, momentarily disrupting market stability.
In the context of Bitcoin, the anticipated CPI has direct implications. Kautious Data analysts suggest that current "thinner macro signals" could represent a near-term bullish scenario for cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, while simultaneously increasing risks for broader market assets. Should the core CPI remain below 0.3% month-over-month, this could prompt a dovish stance from the Fed, thereby exerting downward pressure on the dollar and favoring risk assets, including Bitcoin.
Market reactions will largely depend on how investors adjust their risk profiles following the CPI release. Dean Chen, an analyst at digital-asset firm Bitunix, indicated that if the data aligns with expectations, Bitcoin may continue its consolidation near recent highs. However, an unexpectedly robust core CPI reading could raise Treasury yields and strengthen the dollar, potentially triggering a short-term correction in Bitcoin prices. Analysts are particularly interested in observing real-time movements in US yields and the dollar, as simultaneous increases in both could depress Bitcoin’s price.
One potentially bullish scenario for Bitcoin could emerge from a cooler CPI reading. This might reactivate ETF inflows, possibly pushing Bitcoin prices towards the $117,000-$120,000 range. Conversely, a hotter-than-expected CPI report might shift capital back into safer assets, testing support levels near $100,000. With an environment characterized by elevated volatility, the sustainability of these ETF inflows will play a critical role in determining Bitcoin’s ability to regain momentum after the data release.
In summary, the forthcoming CPI release on October 24 is poised to be a pivotal moment for Bitcoin and the broader financial markets. The expectations of a modest inflation rise, coupled with the current macroeconomic landscape, could either boost or depress Bitcoin’s price trajectory. As traders and investors closely monitor the evolving situation, reactions to the CPI data could set the stage for Bitcoin’s performance in the weeks ahead, making this event one to watch closely for those interested in cryptocurrency and financial markets alike.